Munkhani ya lero tipitiliza kuphunzira zambiri za izi Chilankhulo cha Aymara, wotchedwanso Aymara, womwe umalankhulidwa ndi anthu osiyanasiyana aku Bolivia, komanso ena mayiko olimba aku Latin America monga Argentina kapena Chile. Pamwambowu tikukuwonetsani manambala amakono a Aymara, monga akatswiri ena akutsimikizira kuti kuchuluka kwawo sikunakhale motere.
Ngakhale mutha kuyamba kuphunzira nambala iliyonse kuyambira 1 mpaka 100 payekha, chinthu chabwino kwambiri kuchita ndikuphunzira momwe mungapangire manambala. Mwanjira iyi, ndikosavuta kuphunzira manambala onse ku Aymara molondola. Monga momwe tingachitire ndi dongosolo lina lililonse, chinthu choyamba kuchita ndikuphunzira manambala kuyambira 0 mpaka 9:
Pankhani ya zero, pali njira zosiyanasiyana zoyitanira:
0 ch 'gwiritsani
0 Muruq 'u
0 Muyuga
Tsopano manambala kuyambira 1 mpaka 9:
Chimaya 1 (Mä)
2 Paya (Pa)
3 kimza
4 Pusi
5 Phika
6 Chotsani
7 Phukusi
8 Chotsatira
9 Nkhalamba
Chifukwa chake Maya y Paya khalani ndi mitundu mwa y pa pambali ndichifukwa izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nambala ikakhala ngati yotsatsira. Ndiye kuti, ngati titi "galu", timayenera kunena "anu". Ponena za makumi, mazana ndi masauzande, akuti motere:
10 Tunka
100 Pataka
1000 Waranqa
1000000 miliyoni
Nayi kanema yomwe takukonzerani kuti mumve matchulidwe olondola:
Kulemba manambala a Aymara ndikosiyana, chifukwa chake kuwamvetsetsa sikunena molunjika monga zilankhulo zina. Poganizira manambala akumadzulo, ngati tikufuna kunena 43, mwachitsanzo, tiyenera kuwononga iwo kukhala makumi ndi magawo motere:
43 = 4 makumi + 3 = 4 · 10 + 3
Mu manambala a Aymara makumi ali tunka, mazana ali pataka, zikwi waranqa ndi mamiliyoni mamiliyoni, kotero tafika pamapeto pake:
43 = 4 tunka + 3
43 = pusi tunka + kimsa
43 = pusi tunka kimsani
Suffix ni amagwiritsidwa ntchito pakakhala mayunitsi, ena onse amakhalabe ofanana. Ngati chiwerengerocho ndi zana kapena khumi, sizinganene kuti mä pataka kapena mä tunka, koma pakadali pano pataka ndi tunka ndizoyenera kunenedwa. Kumbukirani kuti izi ndizovomerezeka pokhapokha tikamakamba za makumi, mazana kapena masauzande.
Mwachidule ulamuliro wa ni, tinene kuti sichingagwiritsidwe ntchito pakupanga manambala. Ndiye kuti, ngati pali unit ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito, imayenera kutha nthawi zonse, simuyenera kuyigwiritsiranso ntchito kale.
Manambala ku Aymara amatha kuwerengera mabiliyoni mazana, ngakhale chowonadi ndichakuti kuchuluka kwakukulu kulibe ntchito ku Aymara amakono.
Ngati simunamvetsetse bwino malamulo omanga, muwona tebulo lokhala ndi manambala onse kuyambira 1 mpaka 100:
Momwe mungalembere manambala ku Aymara kuyambira 1 mpaka 100
| Nambala | Aymara |
| 1 | Maya |
| 2 | paya |
| 3 | Kimsa |
| 4 | ndiyika |
| 5 | phisca |
| 6 | mutu |
| 7 | pakali |
| 8 | msaqalqu |
| 9 | latunka |
| 10 | tunka |
| 11 | tunka-mayani |
| 12 | tunka-payani |
| 13 | tunka-kimsani |
| 14 | tunka pusini |
| 15 | tunka-phiscani |
| 16 | tunka-suxtani |
| 17 | tunka-paqalquni |
| 18 | tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 19 | tunka-llatunkani |
| 20 | patunka |
| 21 | pätunka-mayani |
| 22 | pätunka-payani |
| 23 | pätunka-kimsani |
| 24 | pätunka-pusini |
| 25 | pätunka-phiscani |
| 26 | pätunka-suxtani |
| 27 | pätunka-paqalquni |
| 28 | pätunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 29 | pätunka-llatunkani |
| 30 | kimsa-tunka |
| 31 | kimsa-tunka-mayani |
| 32 | kimsa-tunka-payani |
| 33 | kimsa-tunka-kimsani |
| 34 | kimsa-tunka-pusini |
| 35 | kimsa-tunka-phiscani |
| 36 | kimsa-tunka-suxtani |
| 37 | kimsa-tunka-paqalquni |
| 38 | kimsa-tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 39 | kimsa-tunka-llatunkani |
| 40 | pusa-tunka |
| 41 | pusi-tunka-mayani |
| 42 | pusi-tunka-payani |
| 43 | pus-tunka-kimsani |
| 44 | pus-tunka-pusini |
| 45 | pusi-tunka-phiscani |
| 46 | pusi-tunka-suxtani |
| 47 | pus-tunka-paqalquni |
| 48 | pusi-tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 49 | pus-tunka-llatunkani |
| 50 | phisca-tunka |
| 51 | phisca-tunka-mayani |
| 52 | phisca-tunka-payani |
| 53 | phisca-tunka-kimsani |
| 54 | phisca-tunka-pusini |
| 55 | phisca-tunka-phiscani |
| 56 | phisca-tunka-suxtani |
| 57 | phisca-tunka-paqalquni |
| 58 | phisca-tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 59 | phisca-tunka-llatunkani |
| 60 | suxta-tunka |
| 61 | suxta-tunka-mayani |
| 62 | suxta-tunka-payani |
| 63 | suxta-tunka-kimsani |
| 64 | suxta-tunka-pusini |
| 65 | suxta-tunka-phiscani |
| 66 | suxta-tunka-suxtani |
| 67 | suxta-tunka-paqalquni |
| 68 | suxta-tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 69 | suxta-tunka-llatunkani |
| 70 | paqalqu-tunka |
| 71 | paqalqu-tunka-mayani |
| 72 | paqalqu-tunka-payani |
| 73 | paqalqu-tunka-kimsani |
| 74 | paqalqu-tunka-pusini |
| 75 | paqalqu-tunka-phiscani |
| 76 | paqalqu-tunka-suxtani |
| 77 | paqalqu-tunka-paqalquni |
| 78 | paqalqu-tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 79 | paqalqu-tunka-llatunkani |
| 80 | kimsaqalqu-tunka |
| 81 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-mayani |
| 82 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-payani |
| 83 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-kimsani |
| 84 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-pusini |
| 85 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-phiscani |
| 86 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-suxtani |
| 87 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-paqalquni |
| 88 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 89 | kimsaqalqu-tunka-llatunkani |
| 90 | latunka-tunka |
| 91 | llatunka-tunka-mayani |
| 92 | llatunka-tunka-payani |
| 93 | llatunka-tunka-kimsani |
| 94 | llatunka-tunka-pusini |
| 95 | llatunka-tunka-phiscani |
| 96 | llatunka-tunka-suxtani |
| 97 | llatunka-tunka-paqalquni |
| 98 | llatunka-tunka-kimsaqalquni |
| 99 | llatunka-tunka-llatunkani |
| 100 | pataka |
Ndipo zakhala za lero, tikukuyembekezerani m'mutu wotsatira watsambali, pomwe tidzaphunzira zatsopano, monga timachitira tsiku lililonse. Ngati mukufuna, Kodi mungapereke mutu woti mukambirane apa pansipa mu ndemanga? ndipo tidzakumbukira zofalitsa zamtsogolo.
gracias
ZIKOMO THANDIZO
Zikomo ndidachita homuweki yatsambali
Zikomo zandithandiza kwambiri ☺????
Sindikudziwa ngati atha kuchita ukadaulo ku Aymara komanso m'Chisipanishi