Fenrir, anozivikanwawo saFenrisúlfr, inyanzvi yengano kubva kuNorse mythology. Imhumhi huru uye inotyisa, mwanakomana wamwari Loki uye hofori Angrboda. Maererano nengano, Fenrir akarererwa nevamwari veAsgardian mumuzinda weAsgard. Sezvo yaikura, yakawedzera kukura uye yakasimba, izvo zvakakonzera kunetseka kukuru pakati pavamwari. Pakupedzisira vakasarudza kumusunga neketani inonzi Gleipnir yakagadzirwa nemvere dzemhandara, ndebvu dzekatsi nezvimwe zvinhu zvemashiripiti. Iyi ketani yakanga yakasimba zvokuti Fenrir akanga asingakwanisi kuiputsa kunyange nesimba rake rinoshamisa.
Maererano neNorse legend, Fenrir achasunungurwa pamagumo eRagnarok (kuguma kwenyika) kurwisana naOdin uye kuparadza nyika. Mhedzisiro ichava kukunda kwekupedzisira pamusoro pevamwari veAsgardian naFenrir nevana vake. Zvisinei, mushure meiyi hondo huru pachava nekuzvarwa patsva umo vakafa vose vachadzoka kuupenyu kuti vatange nyika itsva yakavandudzwa isina hondo kana ruvengo pakati pemarudzi aMwari neavanhu.
Mune tsika dzakawanda dzekare, Fenrir aionekwa sechiratidzo chesimba uye kuparadza, asiwo semumiririri wehutano hwepanyama pakati pemasimba anopikisa; kusunungurwa kwake kwaifananidzira kuguma kusingadzivisiki asi kuri madikanwa kuti pave nechimwe chinhu chiri nani pasi pano.
Resumen
Fenrir mhumhi munhu akakosha mungano dzeNorse. Iyo ihombe grey wolf yakasimudzwa nevamwari veAesir. Maererano nengano, Fenrir akarerwa navamwari kuti ave muchengeti wavo, asi nokukurumidza akava mukuru zvikuru uye ane simba zvokuti vakatya kuti aizova asingadzoreki. Vamwari vakaedza kumusunga nengetani dzemashiripiti, asi akadambura nyore nyore. Pakupedzisira, mwari Odin akatarisana naye ndokumuteya achishandisa cheni yakagadzirwa nemate ezvikara zvegungwa Gullinbursti naLeyding.
MuNorse mythology, Fenrir inoonekwa sechiratidzo chemhirizhonga uye kuparadza. Zvinonzi kana asunungurwa pakupera kwenguva (Ragnarok), achatungamira mauto ehuipi kurwisa vamwari veAesir muhondo huru. Hondo iyi ichaguma nokuguma kwenyika sezvatinoiziva nhasi.
Fenrir yakamiririrwawo kuburikidza neakasiyana mafomu eunyanzvi kwemazana emakore, kubva pazvivezwa kusvika pakupenda uye kunyange zvinyorwa zvemazuva ano semabhuku nemabhaisikopo. Iyi nhamba yakaremekedzwa netsika dzakawanda dzekare nekuda kwechiratidzo chayo chakasimba uye chakadzama pamusoro pemhirizhonga yevanhu uye magumo.
Vanonyanya kutaurwa
Fenrir mhumhi hunhu kubva kuNorse mythology, uye inozivikanwawo seFenrisúlfr. Iye chisikwa chinotyisa, mwanakomana wamwari Loki uye giantess Angrboda. Fenrir akarerwa nevamwari veAesir, asi kukura kwake kwakakurumidza zvokuti akakurumidza kuva akakura uye ane ngozi kwavari. Vanamwari vakasarudza kumusunga necheni yainzi Gleipnir, yakagadzirwa nemidzi, bvudzi revakadzi, uye mate ehove.
Fenrir akatemerwa kuve muparadzi wenyika panguva yeRagnarok, hondo yekupedzisira pakati pevamwari veAesir nemaJotunheim hofori. Zvinonzi ukuru hwayo hwakanga hwakakura zvekuti hwaigona kumedza zuva nemwedzi nekurumwa kamwe chete. Mhumhi yakasununguka panguva yeRagnarok uye yakaedza kuparadza nyika yese isati yakundwa naOdin muhondo huru.
Pasinei nemukurumbira wake semuparadzi wenyika, Fenrir anomiririrawo mweya wemusango une simba uripo mukati medu tose; ndiyo inofananidzira yeprimordial drive kuti urarame chero muripo. Iyo inosanganiswa nekusimba kwesimba remuviri uye kusingadzoreki primal masikirwo; Ndiye archetype wemurwi asingade uye asingakundiki muhondo yekupedzisira kurwisa masimba erima anotyisidzira kuvepo kwedu.
vanopindira vamwari
Fenrir mhumhi chimwe chezvisikwa zvinotyiwa zvakanyanya muNorse mythology. Iye munhu ane mukurumbira anoonekwa mungano dzeGerman neScandinavia, uye anonzi mwanakomana wamwari Loki uye hofori Angrboda. Fenrir imhumhi hombe ine simba rinopfuura revanhu, inokwanisa kuparadza makomo nemazino ayo.
Mune ngano dzekare dzeNorse, Fenrir anonzi akasimudzwa nevamwari veAesir semhuka yepamusha, asi ukuru hwake hwakakura nekukurumidza zvekuti vamwari vaitya nekuda kwesimba rake rekuparadza. Vanamwari vakaedza kusunga Fenrir nemaketani emashiripiti kuti arege kukuvadza vanhu, asi mhumhi yakanga yakasimba zvikuru kuti igare navo. Pakupedzisira, vamwari vakasarudza kubayira murwi weNorse Tyr kuti adzikamise Fenrir uye kumuchengeta.
Fenrir inobatanidzwawo naRagnarök (kuguma kwenyika), sezvinonzi ndiye achauraya mwari Odin panguva yechiitiko ichi chakaipa. Mushure meRagnarök, zvinotendwa kuti Fenrir achasunungurwa kubva mumaketani ake uye achatungamirira mhuka dzose mukurwisa kwekupedzisira kuAsgard (imba yeAesir).
Mutsika yemazuva ano, Fenrir anoramba ari chiratidzo chine simba uye chinotyisa kuvanhu vakawanda. Inomiririra mhirizhonga isingadzoreki uye isingatarisirwi; iyo isina dziviriro inobvira uye pasina kukunda nyore nyore. Mufananidzo uyu wakashandiswa mumabhuku akawanda echinyorwa chemazuva ano semufananidzo wezvakaipa zvakasviba uye zvisingakundiki; zvisinei, yakashandiswawo sechiratidzo chakanaka munyaya dzinoverengeka dzemazuva ano epic sechiratidzo cheushingi hunodiwa kukunda matambudziko makuru.
Misoro mikuru yakafukidzwa
Fenrir mhumhi ndeimwe yeakakosha manhamba muNorse mythology. Iye anozivikanwa semwanakomana wamwari Loki uye giantess Angrboda, uye anonzi akasimudzwa nevamwari veAesir. Fenrir imhumhi huru, ine hukuru hwakakura zvokuti vamwari vanotya simba rake. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, vakasarudza kumusunga necheni dzemashiripiti dzakaitwa nevamwari pachavo.
Fenrir inoonekwa sechiratidzo chekuparadzwa uye mhirizhonga mungano dzeNorse, nekuti zvinotendwa kuti ndiye achava nemhosva yeRagnarok, kuguma kwenyika sekuzviziva kwazvinoitwa nevaNorse. Nekudaro, anoonekwawo sechiratidzo cherusununguko uye kuzvimiririra nekuda kwekupokana kwake kusungwa nevamwari veAesir.
Mutsika yemazuva ano yakakurumbira, Fenrir yakashandiswa mumabhuku akawanda ezvinyorwa uye mafirimu kumiririra huipi hwakapararira kana mhirizhonga. Akazviratidzawo mumitambo yemavhidhiyo nemitambo yemavhidhiyo kwaanowanzo kuratidzwa semudhara hombe kana mukuru wekupedzisira wekupedzisira kukunda.
Pamusoro pekuvapo kwake mutsika dzechizvino-zvino, Fenrir zvakare anoratidza zvakanyanya muhunyanzvi hwechiNorse art uye yakatoshandiswa sechiratidzo kumiririra madzinza akasiyana eViking mukati meMiddle Ages. Inowanikwa mumabhuku mazhinji ekare akanyorwa nevadetembi veIcelandic neNorwegian panguva ino yenhoroondo.
Muchidimbu, Fenrir mhumhi ndiye munhu anokosha muNorse mythology yakabatana nekuparadzwa uye mhirizhonga inoteverwa nevamwari veAesir pachavo nekuda kwehukuru hwake uye simba guru; Nekudaro, inofananidzirawo rusununguko uye kuzvimiririra nekuramba kusungwa nengetani ivo pachavo, vachiyeukwa nanhasi nekuda kwekuvapo kwayo mutsika dzeNordic art pamwe netsika dzakawanda dzemazuva ano dzakakurumbira.
