Nyika Idzva inganonyorwa rakanyorwa nemunyori weBritish anotengeswa zvakanyanya, Eckhart Tolle. Rakadhindwa muna 2005, bhuku iri rinotevera munhu anonzi Adam, anotanga rwendo rwemweya kuti awane chinangwa chake chechokwadi muhupenyu. Sezvo rwendo rwake ruchifambira mberi, Adhamu anosangana nevadzidzisi vemweya uye vatungamiri vanomubatsira kunzwisisa misimboti yekuvapo kwevanhu uye kuti anogona sei kuwana nzvimbo yepamusoro yekuziva.
Iri bhuku rinoongorora madingindira akadai serudo rusina magumo, ruregerero, rusununguko rwemukati, uye kumuka pamweya. Yakanyorwa kubva kune isiri yechitendero uye inopa maturusi anoshanda kubatsira muverengi kuwana nzira yavo yekuvhenekerwa. Rondedzero iyi ine njere uye inokurudzira, ine mienzaniso yakawanda yekuti misimboti yezvemweya inogona kushandiswa sei kuvandudza hupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva. Bhuku iri rinewo ndima dzakawanda dzenhetembo dzinoratidza pfungwa dzemunyori pamusoro pechirevo chakadzama chekuvapo kwevanhu.
Resumen
Iyo Nyika Itsva yeNorse Mythology uye Tsika inzvimbo chaiyo inopa vashandisi chiitiko chakasarudzika munyika yeNorse mythology. Nzvimbo iyi inoumbwa nehumambo hwakati wandei, imwe neimwe iine nhoroondo yayo, mavara, ngano, uye tsika. Vashandisi vanogona kuongorora nzvimbo idzi kuburikidza nequests uye zviitiko zvekudyidzana. Vatambi vanogona zvakare kutaurirana kuburikidza nekutaura, maforamu, uye mamwe masocial media.
Vashandisi vane mukana wekudzidza nezveNordic tsika nekuwana ngano dzavo, ngano uye nyaya. Pamusoro pezvo, kune zvakawanda zviitiko zvevatambi kuti vanakirwe senge rondedzero matambudziko ekuwana zvakavanzika zvakavanzika munyika chaiyo; mitambo-yekutamba kuti urarame zviitiko zvako pachako; kuunganidza zvinhu zvakasiyana; kuvaka kuvaka; pamwe nekudyidzana nevamwe vatambi kuumba timu kana kukwikwidzana.
Iyi chaiyo nyika inopa yakachengeteka nharaunda iyo vashandisi vanogona kuongorora vakasununguka vasingatyi kushungurudzwa kana kutyisidzirwa nevamwe vatambi. Chengetedzo inovimbiswa neyepamberi sisitimu inoona zvisina kufanira zvinyorwa uye zvisina mvumo ruzivo rwemunhu rwakagovaniswa pakati pevashandisi.
Muchidimbu, iyi nyika chaiyo inopa vashandisi mukana wakasarudzika wekuongorora iyo yemashiripiti uye inonakidza nyika yeNordic folklore pamhepo nematurusi ese anodiwa kuti unakirwe zvizere nechiitiko ichi chakasiyana uye chisingakanganwike.
Vanonyanya kutaurwa
Ngano dzeNorse netsika zvave zvichikurudzira kune vakawanda kwemazana emakore. Tsika iyi yakatanga kare, apo vanhu veNordic vaigara munyika yemashiripiti yakazadzwa nevamwari, zvikara nemagamba. Nyaya idzi dzakataurwa kubva ipapo, uye dzave kuwanikwa kune vese vanoda kudzidza zvakawanda nezvadzo.
Mune ino yeNorse mythology uye tsika webhusaiti, isu tichaongorora nyika yemashiripiti inonzi Niflheim. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yevakafa mungano dzeNorse, kunogara mweya yeavo vakafa vasina kuwana kutongwa kwekupedzisira. Pano uchawana vamwe vanhu vanokosha vengano dzeNorse vakadai saOdin, baba vevamwari vose; Thor, mwari wokutinhira; Loki, mwari ane utsinye; Freya, mwarikadzi werudo; Heimdallr, muchengeti weBifrost; Yggdrasil, muti wenyika; Fenrir the giant wolf; Jormungandr nyoka huru yegungwa uye zvimwe zvisikwa zvakawanda zvinoshamisa.
Pamusoro pekutaura nyaya dzavo uye kuzivisa nezve ngano dzavo uye tsika dzechimanjemanje pesvedzero dzine chekuita navo (semitambo yekutamba-yekutamba kana mabhaisikopo), isu tichakuratidzawo kuti hupenyu hunoraramiwa sei muNiflheim nhasi: kubva pakuvaka kwayo kuenda kutsika dzayo dzemuno kusvika kune yayo. yakasarudzika gastronomy. Iwe unozogonawo kudzidza nezve zvitendero zvechitendero zvine chekuita nenzvimbo iyi isinganzwisisike uye nekuwana dzimwe tsika dzechivanhu dzichiri kuitwa ipapo nhasi.
vanopindira vamwari
Nhema dzeNorse uye tsika dzakanyatsopindirana, uye imwe yenzira dzinonakidza dzekuongorora hukama uhu kuburikidza nekusikwa kwenyika itsva. Nyika iyi inozivikanwa nemashiripiti ayo, vamwari vayo, magamba ayo uye ngano dzayo. Nhema dzeNorse dzinotipa nyika izere nenyaya dzeepic, zvisikwa zvengano uye mavara ane mukurumbira.
Muiyi nyika itsva mune vamwari vazhinji vanopesvedzera mugumo wenyika. Iwo makuru ndiOdin, Thor, Freya naLoki. Odin ndiye baba vevamwari vose veNorse; Ndiye ishe wezivo nouchenjeri, uyewo kuva mambo mukuru weValhalla. Thor ndimwari wokutinhira nemheni; sando yake Mjölnir inomubatsira kurwisa zvikara zvinotyisidzira nyika. Freya ndiye mwarikadzi werudo, runako, uye mbereko; anodzivirira varwi vakawa muhondo norudo rwake rusingaperi. Loki ndiMwari ane misikanzwa, anogara achitsvaka kukonzera mhirizhonga; zvisinei zvinogona zvakare kubatsira kana iwe uchida rubatsiro kuwana nzira yako mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.
Kuwedzera kune ava vanamwari vakuru, kune vamwe vakawanda vanopesvedzera nyika ino yemashiripiti: Heimdallr, muchengeti weBifrost (bhiriji riri pakati peMidgard (Pasi) naAsgard (musha weVamwari); Baldr, mwanakomana waOdin anodiwa; Frigg, anodzivirira. amai; Tyr Brave murwi Mwari; Idunn anorinda maapuro asingaperi kuti achengete Vanamwari vese vadiki; Skadi anogara pakati pemakomo akaomeswa nechando achiraira zvikara zvesango zviripo; Freyja anotonga pamusoro pezvese zvine chekuita nerudo uye kubatanidzwa munharaunda pakati pevamwe vazhinji.
Nyika ino zvakare ine magamba ane mukurumbira saSigurd akauraya dhiragoni Fafnir kuti aponese humambo hweNibelungen kana Beowulf akarwa naGrendel kuchengetedza vanhu vake kana Sigmund akakunda mhumhi Fenrir kuponesa nyika yeAsgardian pakati pevamwe vazhinji. Magamba aya anorangarirwa nemabasa ehugamba ayo akavabvumira kuwana zvinhu zvinoshamisa kuburikidza nehushingi hwavo nehungwaru hwepamusoro.
Chekupedzisira, nyika ino inoshamisa zvakare ine ngano dzeepic dzinowanzo taurwa nemabhadhi panguva yemabiko aiitwa mukukudza hukuru hwehugamba hwakapfuura seThe Volsungs Saga apo zviito zvehugamba zvakaitwa naSigurd zvinorondedzerwa kana The Ragnar Lodbrok Saga uko zviito zvehugamba zvakaitwa zvinorondedzerwa. naRagnar Lodbrok pakati pevamwe vakawanda. Ngano idzi hadzingoshanda chete kukudza iwo magamba ekare asiwo kutikurudzira nhasi kune edu ehugamba hunhu.
Muchidimbu, iyi nyika inoshamisa izere nemashiripiti, vamwari, magamba nengano inotipa rwendo rwunonakidza kupinda munyika inoshamisa yengano dzeNorse. Inzvimbo yakanaka yekuongorora, yekudzidza nezvemadzitateguru edu ekare, kuwana nyaya dzavo dzechinyakare, kuti tinzwisise zviri nani magamba edu.
Misoro mikuru yakafukidzwa
Ngano dzechiNorse netsika zvakatangira zviuru zvemakore, apo vanhu vekare veNorse vaidavira muna vamwari navamwarikadzi, magamba namagamba, zvikara, uye zvisikwa zvemashiripiti. Tsika iyi yakapesvedzera zvinyorwa, hunyanzvi, mimhanzi nezvimwe zvakawanda kwemazana emakore.
Mune ino yeNorse mythology uye tsika webhusaiti tichaongorora kwakabva tsika iyi inofadza. Tichadzidza nezvevamwari vakuru veNordic pantheon vakadai saOdin, Thor, Freya naLoki; nyaya dzemagamba akaita saSigurd the Dragon Slayer; ngano pamusoro pezvikara seKraken; pamwe nemisoro yakasiyana-siyana ine chekuita nengano dzeNorse.
Tichaongororawo hupenyu hwezuva nezuva munguva dzekare: kubva pazvitendero zvavo zvechitendero kusvika kutsika dzavo dzemagariro; kubva pazvokudya zvavo kusvika kuzvipfeko zvavo; kubva pakuvaka kwayo kusvika kune umhizha hwayo. Tichadzidza nezvetsika dzavaiitira kupemberera mitambo inokosha kana kukudza vanamwari vavo. Tichaonawo kuti tsika idzi dzakachengetwa sei kusvika nhasi kuburikidza nengano dzemazuva ano.
Pakupedzisira tichava nechikamu chakatsaurirwa kune unyanzvi hwemazuva ano hunofuridzirwa neNorse mythology: mifananidzo, zvivezwa uye kunyange mitambo yemavhidhiyo inotora zvinhu kubva mutsika iyi kugadzira mabasa akasiyana uye anonakidza.
Tine chokwadi chekuti uchawana ruzivo rwakawanda rwunonakidza pano kuti ugutse kuda kwako kuziva nezvenyika yemashiripiti yengano dzeNorse!
