Ngano dzeNorse

Nyika Idzva inganonyorwa rakanyorwa nemunyori weBritish anotengeswa zvakanyanya, Eckhart Tolle. Rakadhindwa muna 2005, bhuku iri rinotevera munhu anonzi Adam, anotanga rwendo rwemweya kuti awane chinangwa chake chechokwadi muhupenyu. Sezvo rwendo rwake ruchifambira mberi, Adhamu anosangana nevadzidzisi vemweya uye vatungamiri vanomubatsira kunzwisisa misimboti yekuvapo kwevanhu uye kuti anogona sei kuwana nzvimbo yepamusoro yekuziva.

Iri bhuku rinoongorora madingindira akadai serudo rusina magumo, ruregerero, rusununguko rwemukati, uye kumuka pamweya. Yakanyorwa kubva kune isiri yechitendero uye inopa maturusi anoshanda kubatsira muverengi kuwana nzira yavo yekuvhenekerwa. Rondedzero iyi ine njere uye inokurudzira, ine mienzaniso yakawanda yekuti misimboti yezvemweya inogona kushandiswa sei kuvandudza hupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva. Bhuku iri rinewo ndima dzakawanda dzenhetembo dzinoratidza pfungwa dzemunyori pamusoro pechirevo chakadzama chekuvapo kwevanhu.

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Twilight of the Gods ifirimu remuGerman ra1950 rinotungamirwa nemutungamiriri wekuGerman, FW Murnau. Zvakavakirwa pabhuku remazino rakanyorwa naThomas Mann uye idhirama repfungwa rinoongorora kupokana kwemukati pakati pechishuwo chemunhu uye hunhu hunogamuchirwa munharaunda. Iyi firimu inotevera Hans (Mathias Wieman), mudiki aristocrat anodanana naLola (Lilian Harvey), mutambi wecabaret, uye anorwa nemhuri yake kuti amuroore. Sezvo nyaya ichienderera mberi, tinoona kuti vatambi vakuru vanorwa sei nemadhimoni avo emukati sezvavanoedza kutsvaga nzira yavo munyika yanhasi. Twilight of the Gods inoonekwa seyemhando yepamusoro yeGerman cinema uye yakasarudzwa kuti iwane Oscar yeBest Adapted Screenplay muna 1951. Iyi firimu izere nechiratidzo chakadzama uye mifananidzo yakaisvonaka yecinematographic inoratidza kuoma kwedingindira repakati: kupokana pakati pemunhu nevanhu. zvoumwari.

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Loki's Punishment mutambo webhodhi wevatambi vaviri wakaiswa mungano dzeNorse. Chinangwa chemutambo ndechekutanga kukunda humambo hupfumbamwe hweMidgard. Vatambi vanotora chinzvimbo chevamwari veNorse uye vanoshandisa masimba avo kuunganidza magamba, kuvaka nhare, uye kurwisa mauto eumwe neumwe.

Mutambi wega wega anotanga nebhodhi remunhu rine makadhi matanhatu, rimwe nerimwe richimiririra mwari weNorse akasiyana. Aya makadhi ane hunyanzvi hwakasarudzika hunogona kushandiswa nevatambi kune mukana wavo panguva yemutambo. Vatambi vanopihwawo zviwanikwa zvishoma zvavanogona kushandisa kutsvaga magamba, kuvaka nhare, uye kurwisa mauto eumwe neumwe.

Munguva yemutambo, vatambi vanochinjana kutamisa mauto avo kuyambuka Midgard uye kukunda humambo mutambo uchienderera mberi. Pese panokundwa humambo, anokunda anowana mamwe mapoinzi uye zviwanikwa zvekuvabatsira kuenderera mberi nehondo yavo kusvika kukunda kwekupedzisira kwawanikwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vanofanirwa kudzivirira mauto emuvengi sezvavanoyedza kuparadzira pesvedzero yavo muMidgard mudzvanyiriri wavo asati atanga.

Muchidimbu, Kurangwa kwaLoki mutambo unonakidza une zvinhu zvinorondedzera zvinoenderana neNorse mythology izvo zvinokuchengeta iwe uchivaraidzwa kwemaawa paunenge uchiedza kuve wekutanga kukunda iyo Nine Realms yeMidgard mudzvanyiriri wako asati atanga.

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Mutambo weVamwari ibasa rehunyanzvi reItaly Renaissance pendi yakagadzirwa neFlorentine artist Sandro Botticelli pakati pe1482 ne1483. Inowanikwa muUffizi Gallery muFlorence, Italy. Yakapendwa nemafuta pa canvas uye inoyera anenge 5 metres ne 3 metres. Iro basa rinomiririra chikamu kubva mudetembo reEpic The Odyssey, rakanyorwa naHomer muzana ramakore rechisere BC. C., iyo inorondedzera mabiko aiitwa navanamwari vasingafi kupemberera kukunda kwaAchilles paTroy.

Mubasa iri, vamwari vanogona kuonekwa vakaungana vakakomberedza mabiko makuru paOlympus, vakagara pazvigaro zvegoridhe uye vakakomberedzwa nembiru dzakashongedzwa nemabiko. Vatambi vakuru vanosanganisira Zeus (baba vavamwari vose), Hera (mudzimai waZeus), Poseidon (mwari wegungwa), uye Aphrodite (mwarikadzi worudo). Kumashure kunoumbwa nemamiriro echisikigo akadai semakomo, nzizi nemasango akatenderedza Olympus. Iyo pendi zvakare ine akasiyana engano nhamba dzakadai secentaurs, mermaids, uye kunyange bhiza rine mapapiro Pegasus rinobhururuka pamusoro pemakore.

Mabiko eVamwari anoonekwa semuenzaniso wakakwana weiyo Italian Renaissance dhizaini inoratidzirwa nehuchokwadi hwayo hwakadzama, ine ruvara rwemavara, uye yakaenzana kuumbwa. Izere nechiratidzo chechitendero uye chenhoroondo chinoratidza tsika dzechinyakare dzechiGreek pamwe nezvinotendwa zvechiKristu zvemuEuropean medieval. Iro basa rave chiratidzo chechiratidzo cheFlorence kwemazana emakore nekuda kwerunako rwayo rwakasiyana uye rusingaperi rwakakurudzira zvizvarwa zvinotevera kusvika nhasi.

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Nyoka Kuredza itsika yekare yekuredza yakatanga kare kare. Inoitwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzepasi, asi inonyanyozivikanwa muSouth Asia neSouth Pacific. Iyi nzira yekubata hove inoitwa ne harpoon kana gaff, uye inoshandiswa kubata hove huru dzakaita se shark, mwaranzi, uye nyoka dzemugungwa.

Snake Fishing mutambo une njodzi zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuti vabati vehove vanoiswa pachena kuti vanogona kurwiswa nenyoka dzemugungwa. Nyoka dzemugungwa zvisikwa zvine uturu uye zvine hukasha zvinogona kukuvadza zvakanyanya kana dzikarwiswa kana kukuvara. Naizvozvo, varedzi vanofanirwa kutora matanho ekuwedzera pakuita mutambo uyu kudzivirira chero kukuvara kana chepfu.

Pamusoro penjodzi yagara iripo mukudzidzira mutambo uyu, pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo usati watanga rwendo rweKuredza Nyoka. Midziyo inodiwa zvinosanganisira mahapoon anorema, mambure anorema, uye giya rakakodzera kufamba mumvura yakadzika, yakaomarara kunogara nyoka dzemugungwa. Zvakakoshawo kuve nemafuta akakwana parwendo sezvo kufamba nechikepe usiku kunorambidzwa nekuda kwengozi inogona kuve nengozi iripo.

Chekupedzisira, Kuredza Nyoka kunoda kudzidziswa kwakapfuura sezvo vabati vehove vachifanirwa kunge vakagadzirira kufambisa magwa avo nemazvo kana vava pedyo nenzvimbo dzinogara nyoka dzemugungwa pamwe nekudzidza nezvemaitiro avo echisikigo nemafambiro ari pasi pemvura.

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Odin naVafthrudnir vanhu vaviri vakakosha mungano dzeNorse. Odin ndiye mwari mukuru wevamwari veNorse, anozivikanwa sababa vevamwari vose uye simba rekusika shure kwenyika. Iye ane masimba ese, ari kwese uye anoziva zvese zvengano munhu anotonga kubva pachigaro chake muAsgard. Odin chimiro chakaomesesa, kune vateveri vake nevadzivisi vake. Inobatanidzwa neuchenjeri, ruzivo, mashiripiti, hondo, uye nzendo dzemweya.

Vafthrudnir ihofori yengano inoonekwa mune akati wandei Old Norse nyaya. Zvinonzi akanga akachenjera saOdin pachake uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoshamisa zvinonzi kwaari. Mune dzimwe shanduro dzenyaya dzekare pamusoro pake, Vafthrudnir akapikiswa naOdin kumakwikwi euchenjeri umo vaviri vacho vaifanira kupindura mibvunzo yakaoma pamusoro pekare uye remangwana renyika. Kunyange zvazvo pasina kubvumirana pamusoro pekuti ndiani akakunda mumakwikwi aya pakati pezvisikwa zviviri zvehumwari, ndezvechokwadi kuti Vafthrudnir akaonekwa seakakodzera kuwirirana neOdin kwemazana emakore akawanda mushure mekuonekwa kwake kwekutanga munyaya dzekare dzeNorse.

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Rufu rwaBalder ndeimwe yenyaya dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa uye dzinosuruvarisa muOld Norse folklore. Ngano iyi inotaura nyaya yaBalder, mwanakomana wamwari Odin uye mwarikadzi Frigg. Balder ndiye mwari ainyanya kudiwa nevamwe vamwari, uye aionekwa seakanaka kwazvo, ane mutsa, uye akachenjera pakati pavo.

Zvisinei, rimwe zuva amai vake vakarota vachiona mwanakomana wavo akafa. Frigg akabva aenda kuzvinhu zvese zvechisikigo kuti avakumbire kuti varege kukuvadza mwanakomana wake; zvisinei, akakanganwa kubvunza moss zvakafanana. Kusiya uku kwaizoratidza kuuraya kuna Balder.

Zvichakadaro, Loki - Mwari Wokunyengera - akawana kusasiiwa uku uye akasarudza kuishandisa kuuraya Balder. Akazviita mudhara ainzi Thokk ndokupika nhema achivimbisa kusachema kufa kwaBalder kana aizofa. Vapwiswa neiyi mhiko yenhema, vamwe vamwari vakabvumira tsika kuti iitike umo zvinhu zvose zvaifanira kukanda chimwe chinhu paBalder kuratidza kusafa kwake; zvisinei Loki akakanda moss paari, izvo zvakakonzera kufa kwake pakarepo.

Vamwe vamwari vakaparadzwa nenjodzi iyi; asi Loki akakwanisa kubva nazvo nekuda kweunyanzvi hwake hwekunyengedza uye nehungwaru hwekuchenjera. Rufu rwaBalder runoonekwa sechiratidzo chinosuruvarisa chemugumo wevanhu: kunyange avo vane zvipo zvikuru vanogona kuwira muhunyengeri hwevanhu hwakaipa uye kunyengera.

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Hermod uye Muroyi chiitiko-chinonakidza chiitiko chakagadziridzwa neThe Adventure Company yePC. Yakaiswa muNorse mythology, neHermod seye protagonist mukuru. Mutambo uyu unotevera nyaya yaHermod, murwi wechidiki weViking uyo anotanga rwendo rwakadzama kuti aponese mukoma wake kubva kumuroyi akaipa Loki.

Munguva yerwendo rwake, Hermod anofanira kuyambuka nzvimbo dzeScandinavia achirwisa zvikara zvine ngozi zvinovandira makona ese. Ari munzira, achawana zvombo zvekare uye zvemashiripiti izvo zvinomubatsira kukunda muroyi uye kununura mukoma wake. Mutambi achafanirwa kushandisa hunyanzvi hwekurwa kukunda vavengi vake uye kugadzirisa mapuzzle kuti afambire mberi nemutambo.

Mutambo uyu unopa anokatyamadza magiraidhi ane echokwadi ruzivo rwenzvimbo dzeScandinavia pamwe neanopopotera akatsetseka panguva yehondo. Zvakare, kune akati wandei evatambi modes anowanikwa kune avo vanoda kugovera ruzivo neshamwari kana mhuri. Muchidimbu, Hermod uye Muroyi chiitiko chikuru chechiitiko chizere nekunakidzwa uye kushushikana kune vese vanoda rudzi.

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