Ho tseba tsamaiso ea binary ke litsebo tse molemo lithutong tse ngata, ho tloha lenaneong la k'homphieutha ho ea ho lipalo. Sehloohong sena, re tla ithuta mokhoa oa ho fetolela le ho utloisisa linomoro habonolo ka binary. Pele re qala, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore tsamaiso ea binary e thehiloe holim'a lipalo tse 2, 0 le 1, ha mokhoa oa decimal, oo re atisang ho o sebelisa, o na le linomoro tse 10 ho tloha ho 0 ho ea ho 9. Re ka emela palo efe kapa efe ea decimal re sebelisa XNUMX le XNUMX feela ho binary. Joale, a re boneng hore na re ka tseba joang mokhoa ona oa ho sokoloha le ho utloisisa.
Lethathamo la Tse ka Hare
Ho utloisisa tsamaiso ea binary
Nomoro ka 'ngoe ea nomoro ea binary e bitsoa hanyane, e leng khutsufatso ya “binary digit”. Lenaneong la binary, boemo bo bong le bo bong bo emela matla a 2. Karolo e ka ho le letona e bitsoa bonyane ba bohlokoa haholo (LSB), 'me karolo e ka ho le letšehali e bitsoa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa (MSB). Mohlala, nomoro ea binary 1001 e ka aroloa ka tsela e latelang:
(1 * 2^3) + (0 * 2^2) + (0 * 2^1) + (1 * 2^0) = 8 + 0 + 0 + 1 = 9
Ho fetolela nomoro ea decimal ho binary, re ka sebelisa mokhoa oa ho arola ka tatellano ka 2. Re tla bona ts'ebetso ena ka botlalo ka tlase.
Mokhoa oa Karohano o Successive
Mokhoa ona o kenyelletsa ho arola nomoro ea decimal ka 2 ka tatellano, le ho nka karolo e setseng ea karolo ka 'ngoe e le nomoro ea nomoro ea binary. Ts'ebetso e phetoa ho fihlela quotient e ka tlase ho 2. Nomoro ea binary e fumanoa ka ho bala masalla ho tloha tlase ho ea holimo. Ha re boneng mohlala oa ho fetolela nomoro ea 45 ho binary ho sebelisa mokhoa ona:
1. 45 / 2 = 22 (se setseng: 1)
2. 22 / 2 = 11 (se setseng: 0)
3. 11 / 2 = 5 (se setseng: 1)
4. 5 / 2 = 2 (se setseng: 1)
5. 2 / 2 = 1 (se setseng: 0)
Sephetho sa palo ea binary ke 101101.
Ts'ebetso e ka morao, ho fetolela nomoro ea binary ho decimal, e bonolo joalo. Re atisa palo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea binary ka matla a 2 e lumellanang le boemo ba eona ebe re eketsa liphetho.
Ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa inthanete
Leha ho le bohlokoa ho utloisisa ts'ebetso ea ho fetolela bukana, ho na le lisebelisoa tse 'maloa tsa marang-rang tse u lumellang hore u fetole linomoro ka potlako le ka nepo ho tloha ho decimal ho ea ho binary le ka tsela e fapaneng. Tse ling tsa tse tsebahalang haholo li kenyelletsa:
- RapidTables Binary Calculator
- BinaryHexConverter online converter
- Sesebelisoa sa ho fetolela BinaryTranslator
Ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsena ho tla u lumella ho itloaetsa le ho potlakisa ho fetola linomoro lipakeng tsa litsamaiso.
Ho itloaetsa ho fetola binary
Bokhoni ba tsamaiso ea binary bo hloka ho itloaetsa. Nahana ka lintlha tse latelang ho ntlafatsa tsebo ea hau:
1. Etsa liphetoho tsa matsoho: fetola linomoro tsa decimal ho binary le ka tsela e fapaneng u sebelisa mokhoa oa ho arola ka ho latellana.
2. Sheba liphetho tsa hau: sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa inthaneteng ho lekola likarabo tse fumanoeng ka letsoho le ho bona liphoso tse ka bang teng.
3. Ithute litšoantšiso tse ling tsa linomoro: Ha u se u phutholohile ka phetoho ea binary, hlahloba mekhoa e meng ea linomoro tse kang octal kapa hexadecimal.
Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang tsa sistimi ea binary
Sistimi ea binary e sebelisoa libakeng tse fapaneng, tse ling tsa tsona li kenyelletsa:
1. Computing: Lik'homphieutha li sebelisa tsamaiso ea binary ho etsa mesebetsi e utloahalang le ea lipalo.
2. Coding: Sistimi ea binary e sebelisetsoa ho emela litlhaku ka lipuo tsa mananeo joalo ka ASCII le Unicode.
3. Crystalgraphy: Sistimi ea binary e bohlokoa ho encryption le decryption algorithms e sebelisoang ho netefatsa lekunutu le ts'ireletso ea tlhahisoleseling.
Ho utloisisa le ho tseba tsamaiso ea binary ho tla u lumella ho sebetsana le mathata le merero libakeng tsena ka kholiseho le katleho e kholo.
