Amanani aseJapan ukusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-50

IsiJapan lolunye lweelwimi ezinokuba nzima kakhulu ebantwini. Njengakwezinye iilwimi, kufuneka ungaguquguquki kwaye uzilolonge veki nganye. Ngethamsanqa, amanani aseJapan Kulula kakhulu ukuzifunda, ke yindawo efanelekileyo yokuqala ukufunda olu lwimi.

Ukufunda amanani alo naluphi na ulwimi yindlela elungileyo yokuqala kunye nokuqala ukufunda iziseko. Into emnandi ngamanani ngesiJapan yile kunokwenzeka ukubala ukuya kuma-999 usebenzisa amagama ali-11 kuphela, nangona kubalulekile ukufunda imigaqo yokubala ukuze usebenzise amagama ali-11 ngokuchanekileyo.

Kungenxa yokuba ngesiJapan amanani awenzi ngokwesiSpanish nakwezinye iilwimi. Oko kukuthi, ukuthi 'izigidi ezilikhulu' ngeSpanish kunyanzelekile ukuba zidibanise ii-zeros 100,000,000; Ngelixa ukwi Iiziro zaseJapan ziqokelelwe zazi zine, ke siza kubona i-1 0000 0000.

Ukuze ufunde la manani ngesiJapan, apha ngezantsi, siza kunika uthotho lweengcebiso eziya kuba luncedo olukhulu ekulufezekiseni.

Umahluko phakathi kwamanani aseJapan kunye namanani amaTshayina

Isizathu sokuba kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele umohluko kunye nokufana phakathi kwamanani aseJapan nawaseTshayina kungenxa yokuba amanani aseJapan avela kwimodeli yaseTshayina. Ngale ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuba uqaphele ukuba Abalinganiswa baseTshayina (ii-sinograms) ziyafana nekajis zaseJapan zamanani. Umahluko kuphela kwindlela yokubala.

Umzekelo, kuzo zombini ii-sinograms zamaTshayina kunye neJapanese kajis, i-1 ikhethwe ngu-一. Kodwa kwamanye amanani sifumana iiyantlukwano ezithile, ezinje ngenombolo ye-100, ethi iJapan isebenzise i-Kaji 百 kwaye e-China isebenzisa i-一百; Zombini zithetha 'kube kanye ngekhulu'. Into efanayo eyenzekayo ngenani eli-1,000 XNUMX, elingu-Japanese kunye no-Chinese.

Lo mahluko ukwamnye ufumaneka kumanani anje nge-600 okanye i-2000 kwaye ibonisa ukuba kwi-Chinese 1 ibandakanyiwe ukubhekisa kwishumi, ikhulu okanye amawaka, ngelixa isi-Japan singafakwanga.

Funda amanani aseJapan ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-9

Ngalo naluphi na ulwimi, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ukuze ufunde ukubala kukufunda amanani ukusuka ku-0 kuye ku-9.

Ngale ndlela, amanani aseJapan asebenza ngokufanayo: ayabola. Ukukunika umbono ongcono, ngezantsi ndiza kwabelana ngetafile apho ungabona khona inani, i-kanji, i-hiragana, i-romaji transcription kunye nokubiza.

Inani	kanji	IHiragana	IRomaji	Ukubizwa
0	零	Unothi	ukumkani	ukumkani
1	Omnye	ち ち // い つ	Ichi / itsu	Ichi / itsu
2	Zimbini	Ngaphakathi	ni	Hayi
3	Ntathu	San	san	Kuyinyani
4	ezine	し // よ ん	shi / yon	shi / yon
5	五	Bakho	go	go
6	六	ろ く	Roku	Roku
7	Sixhengxe	ち ち // な な	shichi / nana	shichi / nana
8	Sibhozo	Inyosi	hayi	hayi
9	Thoba	う ゅ う // く	kyü / ku	kyu / ku

Ngaba sele ukhumbula ngentloko kwaye waqhelanisa netafile? Ukulawula le tshathi yindlela entle yokuqalisa ukufunda ulwimi lwaseJapan. Sincoma ukuba uqale ngokubiza kunye nenxalenye yomlomo ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokufunda kanji kunye kana.

Kwitheyibhile engentla sele unazo zonke iziseko ozifunayo, kodwa zikhona amanani athile afunekayo ukuze athethe ngamanani antsonkothileyo. Sebenzisa amanani aseJapan kwitafile engentla ngoku sinokubona amanani aphezulu. Usebenzisa le theyibhile ilandelayo ungawabala onke amanani owafunayo.

Inani	kanji	IHiragana	IRomaji	Ukubizwa
10	Shumi	Amashumi amabini	ju	ji
20	Amashumi amabini	じ ゅ う	niju	niju
30	Amashumi amathathu	ん じ ゅ う	isanjü	sanju
100	百	ゃ く	hyaku	hyaku
1000	千	せ ん	sen sen	sen sen
1 0000 (amawaka alishumi)	ten amawaka	ん ん	Ndoda	Ndoda
I-10 0000 (ikhulu lamawaka)	ikhulu lamawaka	ゅ う ま ん	jman	ju-mntu
100 0000 (isigidi esinye)	yezigidi	ゃ く ま ん	hyakuman	hyakuman
I-1000 0000 (izigidi ezilishumi	Izigidi ezilishumi	い っ せ ん ま ん	umntu okhuphayo	umntu okhuphayo
1 0000 0000 (ikhulu lezigidi)	億	お く	Funda	Funda

Njengoko ubona kwitafile engentla, ilula. Umzekelo, beka nje inani u-2 kunye no-10 ngokudibanisa: amaxesha amabini alishumi. Ngale ndlela, sifumana izinto ezimbini xa kubhalwa i-kanji kunye ne-hiragana, kodwa kwenzeka okufanayo eromaji. Ukwenza oku, ezi-2 zihlala zibekwa phambi kwe-10.

Amanani aseJapan aqokelelwe ngendlela eyahlukileyo kunaleyo yabantu abathetha iSpanish bayazi: kusetyenziswa amaqela amane endaweni yamaqela amathathu. Le yinkcukacha elula kakhulu enokubangela ukudideka ngenxa yesiqhelo esinaso ngamanani, kuba sibahlule baba ngamaqela amathathu ukusukela ukuba sibancinci. Okokugqibela, ukuze kungabikho mfuneko yokuba ujonge ngalo lonke ixesha ukuba zinjani iinombolo, sikushiya apha umfanekiso onokuwukhuphela kwaye uhlala usiphatha kwiselfowuni.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku yonke into ilula kakhulu, kwaye nangona ingafumaneki inzima ngakumbi, kukho ezinye izinto okhetha ukuba kufuneka ufunde ukuzisebenzisa kakuhle iinombolo.

Ngaphandle

Ngethamsanqa, uninzi lokungafaniyo lunengqondo esinokuyiqonda, nokuba asilwazi ncam ulwimi.

Imizekelo yokungafani:

Ukutsho i-300, kuthiwa sanhyaku, ukuba akukho njalo yesikyaku (三百 kwi kanji kunye さ んびく く kwi-hiragana).

Ukuthetha i-600 (六百), utsho zwyaku (ろIfezekileゃ く) endaweni ye rokuhyaku.

Ukutsho i-800 (八百), utsho ukonwaba (はIfezekileゃ く) endaweni ye hayihyaku.

Ukutsho i-3000 (三千), utsho isen sen Sino ingcwele zen (さ んぜん).

Ukutsho i-8000 (八千), utsho hassivuliwe.

Ukugqiba, sikulungiselele le vidiyo ukuze uve ukuhanjiswa kwamanani bukhoma, ukusuka ku-1 ukuya ku-1000.

Ilungile ilungile? Apha unolwazi oluninzi oluya kuba luncedo ukuqala ukufunda.