Umhlaba oMtsha yinoveli eyintsomi ebhalwe ngoyena mbhali uthengisa kakhulu waseBritane, uEckhart Tolle. Ipapashwe ngo-2005, le noveli ilandela umlinganiswa ogama linguAdam, oqalisa uhambo lokomoya lokufumana eyona njongo yakhe yobomi. Njengoko uhambo lwakhe luqhubela phambili, uAdam udibana nabafundisi bokomoya kunye nezikhokelo ezimnceda ukuba aqonde imigaqo yobukho bomntu kunye nendlela anokufikelela ngayo kwimeko ephezulu yokuqonda.
Le noveli iphonononga imixholo enjengothando olungagungqiyo, uxolelo, inkululeko yangaphakathi, kunye nokuvuka ngokomoya. Ibhalwe kwimbono engeyiyo eyenkolo kwaye inika izixhobo ezisebenzayo ukunceda umfundi ukuba afumane indlela yakhe yokukhanya. Ibali linokuqonda kwaye liyakhuthaza, linemizekelo emininzi yendlela imigaqo yokomoya enokusetyenziswa ngayo ukuphucula ubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Le ncwadi ikwaqulathe izicatshulwa ezininzi zombongo ezibonisa izimvo zombhali ngentsingiselo enzulu yobukho bomntu.
Isishwankathelo
Umhlaba oMtsha weNtsomi yaseNorse kunye neNkcubeko yindawo ebonakalayo enika abasebenzisi amava awodwa kwihlabathi lentsomi yaseNorse. Lo mmandla wenziwe zizikumkani eziliqela, ngasinye sinembali yayo, abalinganiswa, iintsomi kunye nezithethe. Abasebenzisi banokuphonononga le mimandla ngokucela kunye nemisebenzi edibeneyo. Abadlali banokusebenzisana nabanye ngencoko, iiforum, kunye nezinye imidiya yoluntu.
Abasebenzisi banethuba lokufunda malunga nenkcubeko yeNordic ngokufumana iintsomi zabo, iintsomi kunye namabali. Ukongeza, kukho imisebenzi emininzi yabadlali ukuba bayonwabele njengemicelimngeni ebalisayo ukufumanisa iimfihlo ezifihlakeleyo kwihlabathi lenyani; imidlalo yokudlala ukuze uphile ama-adventures akho; ukuqokelela izinto ezizodwa; ulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo; kunye nokusebenzisana nabanye abadlali ukwenza iqela okanye ukukhuphisana omnye nomnye.
Lo mhlaba wenyani unika indawo ekhuselekileyo apho abasebenzisi banokuphonononga ngokukhululekileyo ngaphandle koloyiko lokuxhatshazwa okanye ukoyikiswa ngabanye abadlali. Ukhuseleko luqinisekiswa yinkqubo ephezulu efumanisa umxholo ongafanelekanga kunye nolwazi olungagunyaziswanga lobuqu olwabelwana phakathi kwabasebenzisi.
Ngamafutshane, lo mhlaba wenyani unika abasebenzisi ithuba elikhethekileyo lokuphonononga ilizwe elinomlingo nelinomdla lentsomi yaseNordic kwi-Intanethi kunye nazo zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko ukonwabela ngokupheleleyo la mava akhethekileyo kwaye angenakulibaleka.
Obona balinganiswa
Iintsomi nenkcubeko yamaNorse ziye zakhuthaza abaninzi kangangeenkulungwane. Le nkcubeko ibuyele kumaxesha amandulo, xa abantu baseNordic babehlala kwihlabathi lemilingo elizaliswe ngoothixo, izilo kunye namaqhawe. La mabali abaliswa ukususela ngoko, kwaye ngoku ayafumaneka kubo bonke abafuna ukufunda ngakumbi ngawo.
Kule webhusayithi yeentsomi kunye nenkcubeko yamaNorse, siza kuphonononga ilizwe lemilingo elibizwa ngokuba yiNiflheim. Lo ngummandla wabafileyo kwiintsomi zamaNorse, apho kuhlala khona imimoya yabo bafa bengafumananga umgwebo wokugqibela. Apha uya kufumana amanye amanani aphambili emveli yamaNorse afana no-Odin, uyise wabo bonke oothixo; Thor, uthixo weendudumo; Loki, uthixo okhohlakeleyo; UFreya, uthixokazi wothando; Heimdallr, umgcini weBifrost; Yggdrasil, umthi wehlabathi; uFenrir ingcuka enkulu; I-Jormungandr inyoka enkulu yolwandle kunye nezinye izidalwa ezininzi ezintle.
Ukongeza ekuxeleleni amabali abo kunye nokwazisa ngamabali abo kunye neempembelelo zenkcubeko zanamhlanje ezinxulumene nabo (njengemidlalo yokudlala indima okanye iimuvi), siya kukubonisa indlela obuphilwa ngayo ubomi eNiflheim namhlanje: ukusuka kulwakhiwo ukuya kumasiko asekuhlaleni i-gastronomy ekhethekileyo. Kwakhona uya kukwazi ukufunda ngeenkolelo zonqulo ezinxulumene nale ndawo imangalisayo kwaye ufumane amasiko esintu asasenziwa apho namhlanje.
oothixo abangenelelayo
Iintsomi kunye nenkcubeko yamaNorse zithungelana ngokunzulu, kwaye enye yeendlela ezinomdla kakhulu zokuphonononga olu budlelwane kukudala umhlaba omtsha. Lo mhlaba uphawuleka ngomlingo wawo, izithixo zawo, amagorha awo kunye neentsomi zawo. Intsomi yaseNorse isinika umhlaba ozele ngamabali abalulekileyo, izidalwa zasentsomini kunye nabalinganiswa basentsomini.
Kweli lizwe litsha kukho oothixo abaninzi abaphembelela ikamva lehlabathi. Eyona nto iphambili nguOdin, uThor, uFreya kunye noLoki. UOdin nguyise wabo bonke oothixo baseNorse; Uyinkosi yolwazi nobulumko, kwanokuba ngukumkani ophakamileyo waseValhalla. UThor nguthixo weendudumo nemibane; isando sakhe uMjölnir simncedisa ekulweni nezilo ezisongela ihlabathi. UFreya sisithixokazi sothando, ubuhle, nokuchuma; ukhusela amagorha awileyo edabini ngothando lwakhe olungagungqiyo. ULoki nguThixo okhohlakeleyo osoloko ejonge ukubangela inkathazo; nangona kunjalo inokuba luncedo xa ufuna uncedo lokufumana indlela yakho kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ukongezelela kwaba thixo bane bakhulu, kukho nabanye abaninzi abanempembelelo kweli hlabathi lomlingo: uHeimdallr, umgcini weBifrost (ibhulorho ephakathi kweMidgard (uMhlaba) noAsgard (ikhaya loothixo); uBaldr, unyana othandwayo nguOdin; uFrigg, okhuselayo. Umama; Igorha eliligorha likaTyr; u-Idunn olinda ama-apile angunaphakade ukugcina bonke ooThixo bebancinci; USkadi ohlala phakathi kweentaba ezinomkhenkce eyalela amarhamncwa akhoyo; UFreyja olawula phezu kwayo yonke into enxulumene nothando kunye nokubandakanywa kwentlalo phakathi kwabanye abaninzi.
Lo mhlaba unamagorha adumileyo anjengoSigurd owabulala inamba uFafnir ukuze asindise ubukumkani baseNibelungen okanye uBeowulf owalwa noGrendel ukukhusela abantu bakhe okanye uSigmund owoyisa ingcuka uFenrir ukusindisa umhlaba waseAsgardian phakathi kwabanye abaninzi. La magorha akhunjulwa ngezenzo zawo zobugorha ezawavumela ukuba afezekise izinto ezimangalisayo ngobukroti nobukrelekrele bawo obubalaseleyo.
Okokugqibela, eli hlabathi limangalisayo likwaneentsomi eziqhelekileyo ezixelwe ngamabhadi ngexesha lezidlo ezibanjelwe imbeko yobugorha obudlulileyo obufana neVolsungs Saga apho izenzo zobugorha ezenziwa nguSigurd zibaliswa khona okanye iRagnar Lodbrok Saga apho zibaliswa khona izenzo zobugorha. nguRagnar Lodbrok phakathi kwabanye abaninzi. Ezi ntsomi azipheleli nje ekuboniseni imbeko kula magorha adlulileyo kodwa ziyasikhuthaza namhlanje kwiimbono zethu zobugorha.
Ngokufutshane , lo mhlaba umangalisayo ugcwele umlingo , izithixo , amaqhawe kunye neentsomi zisinika uhambo olunika umdla lokuya kwihlabathi elimangalisayo lentsomi yaseNorse . Yindawo egqibeleleyo yokuphonononga , ukufunda ngookhokho bethu bamandulo , ukufumana amabali abo abalulekileyo , ukuqonda ngcono ezethu iimbono zamaqhawe .
Imixholo ephambili igutyungelwe
Iintsomi nenkcubeko yamaNorse zabakho kumawaka eminyaka, xa abantu bamandulo baseNorse babekholelwa koothixo noothixokazi, amaqhawe namaqhawekazi, izilo nezidalwa ezinomlingo. Le nkcubeko inefuthe kuncwadi, ubugcisa, umculo kunye nokunye okuninzi kangangeenkulungwane.
Kule webhusayithi yeentsomi kunye nenkcubeko yamaNorse siza kuphonononga imvelaphi yesi siko sinomdla. Siza kufunda malunga noothixo abakhulu be-Nordic pantheon njengo-Odin, uThor, uFreya noLoki; amabali amaqhawe anjengoSigurd the Dragon Slayer; iintsomi malunga nezilo ezikhulu ezifana neKraken; kunye nezihloko ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene neentsomi zamaNorse.
Siza kuphinda sihlolisise ubomi bemihla ngemihla kumaxesha amandulo: ukusuka kwiinkolelo zabo zonqulo ukuya kumasiko abo asekuhlaleni; ekutyeni kwabo nakwimpahla yabo; ukusuka kwizakhiwo zayo ukuya kwimisebenzi yayo yobugcisa. Siza kufunda ngezithethe ababezenza ukuze babhiyozele imisitho ebalulekileyo okanye bahlonele izithixo zabo. Siza kufumanisa nokuba ezi zithethe zigcinwe njani na ukuza kuthi ga kulo mhla ngokusebenzisa iintsomi zale mihla.
Ekugqibeleni siya kuba necandelo elizinikele kubugcisa bale mihla obuphefumlelwe yintsomi yamaNorse: imizobo, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo ethatha izinto kule nkcubeko ukwenza imisebenzi eyodwa nenomdla.
Siqinisekile ukuba uya kufumana ulwazi oluninzi olunika umdla apha ukwanelisa umdla wakho malunga nehlabathi lomlingo lentsomi yamaNorse!
