Iiyure ngesiFrentshi: uzithetha njani?

Unokufunda iiyure ngesiFrentshi Akunzima konke konke, ngononophelo oluncinci kunye nokuzilolonga uya kuba nakho ngaphezulu kunokwaziwa. Kuqala, ngaphambi kokuqala isifundo siza kukuxelela amanye amagama oza kuwafumana kwisigama amaxesha amaninzi kwaye siya kukucacisela ukuze uqonde ukuba ngalinye lithetha ntoni.

iiyure ngesiFrentshi

Nasi isigama esisisiseko ekufuneka usazi ukuba ufuna ukwazi indlela yokufunda ukuthetha iiyure zomhla ngesiFrentshi:

Indawo yokuhlala: Lithetha igama "iyure."

La yesibini: Kuthetha "imizuzwana".

Umzuzu: Into ayithethayo "yimizuzu."

Ikota: Isetyenziswa xa sifuna ukuthi ikota yeyure, oko kukuthi, kuthetha imizuzu eli-15 yeshedyuli okanye ngaphezulu yonke imihla kusithiwa iyure nekota.

Njl: Isetyenziswa xa sifuna ukuxelela omnye umntu ukuba kudlule imizuzu engama-30.

Iinyibilika: Siyisebenzisa xa sifuna ukutsho imizuzu esuka kuma-31 ukuya kuma-59.

Iilitha ezintathu: Oku kulula, oko kuthetha ukuba thabatha ikota, oko kukuthi, kushiyeke imizuzu eli-15 ukugqiba iyure.

Ibhetri: Siyisebenzisa xa sisithi iyure ichaphaza.

Ukulala naye: Ibhekisa xa usuku luqala, nokuba ngo-00: 00 okanye ngo-12: 00.

Ndimlinganisile: Ligama elalatha ngqo kwi-12 emini.

Menze kuye: Igama elisetyenzisiweyo xa kuqala ukuba mnyama.

I-nuit: Ilizwi elisetyenziswa ngabantu xa kusebusuku. AmaFrentshi bahlala bezisebenzisa emva kwesidlo sangokuhlwa ukusuka kwi-21 ngokuhlwa.

Ukuze ungenzi mpazamo xa ubhala iiyure ngesiFrentshi, kufuneka sicacise ukuba kweli lizwe amanqaku amabini alandelwe yimizuzu elahlekileyo aqhele ukusetyenziswa kakhulu. Abemi abanolu lwimi batshintsha ikholoni (:) ngokubhala unobumba u-h, njengoko besesikuxelele ngaphambili, uthetha ukuba heure (ixesha ngeSpanish).

iiyure_ zosuku_olusuku_zolwaluko

Enye into esetyenziswa ngamazwe aliqela kodwa hayi eFrance, kukuseta ixesha am okanye pm, endaweni yezi zifinyezo zihlala zisetyenziswa: le soir, le matin kunye, l'aprรจs-midi, apha ngezantsi kwakho siza shiya eminye imizekelo:

Kwimeko apho ungawuboniyo umfanekiso, siya kukucacisela:

  • Il est trois heures du matin ngo-3: 00 kusasa
  • Il est trois heures de I'aprรจs-midi ngo-3: 00 ngorhatya

Enye into omele uyazi ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuqonda amanani ngesiFrentshi kuba ukuba kufuneka uthethe inombolo eyahlukileyo efana no-4, kufuneka uyazi kuba ixesha alisoloko lichanekile okanye isiqingatha. Sikubeka oku kulo mfanekiso:

Ukuba useFrance, ukuze ubuze ummi ngelixesha kufuneka uyithethe ngale ndlela ilandelayo: "Quelle heure est-il", ukuze ukwazi ukuyitsho ngokhuseleko oluthe kratya kwaye uyazi ukuba kulula, oko Libizwa ngolu hlobo: "kel okanye e til".

Xa ufuna ukutsho ixesha, kuya kufuneka uqale ngo "Il est______ heure", kubalulekile ukuba uyiguqulele kwisininzi xa ingaphezulu kweyure enye, njengaxa: xa iyintsimbi yesibini: deux heures.

Ngoku ukuba ufunde isigama esisisiseko seeyure ngesiFrentshi, masiqhubeke sikufundise ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuba ukwazi ukuxelela ixesha kulwimi olukhankanywe apha ngasentla.

Iyure ngamanani

Isakhiwo esiya kuba nesi sivakalisi siya kuba yile ilandelayo: Il est + (nokuba leliphi na ixesha ngalo mzuzu) + heure (kubalulekile ukuba ingaphezulu kwe-1, yongeza i-S) + imizuzu.

  • 2:00 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est deux heures
  • 6:50 โ€”โ€”โ€“> It est six heures cinquante
  • 5:10 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est cinq iphilisa i-dix

ixesha_exact_in_ isinxibo

Iyure kumaqhezu

Le yenye indlela yokukwazi ukuthetha ixesha ngesiFrentshi Yonke imihla ngeSpanish ukusho ixesha, amabinzana athile anje ngamaqhezu asetyenziswa, anje ngesiqingatha seyure okanye ikota yeyure. Emva koko siza kukuxelela ukuba ungazithetha njani ngolwimi lwaseFrance:

8:15 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est huit heures Ikota.

8:30 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est huit heures kunye noDemie.

8:45 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est neuf heures moins le ikota.

Ixesha + ixesha lomhla

Ngale ndlela siza kukufundisa indlela yokuxelela ixesha ngesiFrentshi kunye nexesha lasemini (ebusuku, emini, phakathi kwabanye). Isivakalisi sakhiwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Il est + [hora] + heure (s) [Khumbula ukuba u "S" uhamba ngezihlandlo ezahlukeneyo] + du matin / de l'aprรจs-midi / du soir / midi / minuit (eyahlukileyo amaxesha onokuwafumana ngosuku).

  • Ngentsasa โ€”โ€”โ€“> 10:05 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est dix-heures zรฉro cinq du matin
  • Emva kwemini โ€”โ€”โ€“> 2:00 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il deux-heures de l'aprรจs-midi
  • Ebusuku โ€”โ€”โ€“> 8:00 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est huit-heures ngokuhlwa
  • Medianoche โ€”โ€”โ€“> 00:00 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est kobusuku
  • Emini โ€”โ€”โ€“> 12:00 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est midi

Ixesha elichanekileyo ngesiFrentshi

Enye yeendlela zokugqibela zokukwazi ukuxelela ixesha elichanekileyo ngesiFrentshi kukufunda ubume besivakalisi. Singabeka eyokugqibela kunye ngoluhlobo: Il est + [time] + pile.

Eminye imizekelo yile ilandelayo:

Ngoku ukuba uyazi zonke iindlela zokuthetha iiyure ngesiFrentshi, siza kukubonisa ukuba iyure epheleleyo izakubonakala njani ngazo zonke iindlela esikufundisa zona.

9:00 Iiyure ezintsha

9:05 Il est neuf uphilisa i-cinq

9:10 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est neuf heures dix

9:15 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est neuf heures Ikota

9:20 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est neuf heures vingt

9:25 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est neuf heures vingt-cinq

9:30 โ€”โ€”โ€“> Il est neuf heures kunye noDemie

9:35 โ€”โ€”โ€“> He est dix heures kangako amashumi amabini anesihlanu

9:40 โ€”โ€”โ€“> He est dix heures kangako Amashumi amabini

9:45 โ€”โ€”โ€“> He est dix heures moins le ikota

9:50 โ€”โ€”โ€“> He est dix heures kangako Dix

9:55 โ€”โ€”โ€“> He est dix heures kangako cinq

Elinye icebo esifuna ukukuxelela lona kukuba ukuba ufuna ukuziqhelanisa nezi ndlela, zenze ukuba kunokwenzeka nomntu ovela eFrance okanye olwaziyo olu lwimi ngokugqibeleleyo, kuba ukuba ulubona ngokubhala kunzima kakhulu kodwa hayi kunzima ukufunda. Enye into enokwenzeka kukubukela ividiyo esiyishiya ngezantsi ukuba kulula kuwe ukuyifunda:

Shiya amazwana