El Katalan Harshen Romance da ake magana a cikin Catalonia, Al'ummar Valencian, tsibirin Balearic da gabashin Aragon, da kuma a cikin Faransanci Roussillon da kuma birnin Alghero na Sardinia. Koyon lambobi a cikin Catalan wani muhimmin al'amari ne ga duk wanda ke son nutsewa cikin wannan al'adu da harshe mai albarka. Tare da haɗin gwiwar duniya da haɓaka mahimmancin Catalan a fagage daban-daban, kamar ilimi da ƙwararrun ƙwararru, ƙarin mutane suna son koyon wannan harshe. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu mai da hankali kan koya muku lambobi a cikin Catalan da yadda ake furta su daidai.
Koyi lambobi daga 1 zuwa 10 a cikin Catalan
Mataki na farko don koyon lambobi a kowane harshe shine farawa da ainihin lambobi, daga 1 zuwa 10. Ga jerin lambobi a cikin Catalan tare da fassarar su zuwa Mutanen Espanya da sautin sauti:
- 1: un (daya) – /ˈun/
- 2: yi (biyu) – /ˈdɔs/
- 3: uku (uku) – /ˈtres/
- 4: kwata (hudu) – /ˈkwatɾə/
- 5: zinc (biyar) - /ˈsiŋk/
- 6: sis (shida) - /ˈsis/
- 7: saiti (bakwai) – /ˈset/
- 8: vuit (takwas) - /ˈbit/
- 9: nou (tara) – /ˈnɔw/
- 10: deu (goma) – /ˈdew/
Lambobi daga 11 zuwa 20 a Catalan
Tare da lambobi 1-10 da aka koya, ba zai yi wahala a haddace lambobi na 11-20 ba. Ka tuna cewa yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da lafuzza don tabbatar da yin magana daidai. Yanzu, mun gabatar muku da jerin lambobi daga 11 zuwa 20 a cikin Catalan:
- 11: sau ɗaya (goma sha ɗaya) - /ˈɔn.zə/
- 12: dotze (sha biyu) - /ˈdɔtsə/
- 13: tretze (goma sha uku) - /ˈtɾetsə/
- 14: sha huɗu ( sha huɗu) - /kaˈtɔɾ.zə/
- 15: quinze ( sha biyar) - /ˈkin.zə/
- 16: setze ( sha shida) - /ˈsɛtsə/
- 17: disset ( sha bakwai) – /diˈsɛt/
- 18: divuit ( sha takwas) - /diˈbit/
- 19: dinou ( sha tara) – /diˈnɔw/
- 20: vint (ashirin) - /ˈbint/
Ana ƙidaya ta goma zuwa 100
Na gaba, za mu koyi ƙidaya ta 10s har zuwa 10 a cikin Catalan. Kwarewar waɗannan lambobi yana da mahimmanci don sauƙaƙe koyan manyan lambobi da aiwatar da ainihin lissafin lissafi. Ga jerin lambobi goma zuwa goma:
- 30: talatin (talatin) - /ˈtɾɛn.tə/
- 40: kwaranta (arba'in) - /kwaˈɾan.tə/
- 50: hamsin (hamsin) - /siŋˈkwan.tə/
- 60: seixanta (sittin) – /səjˈʃan.tə/
- 70: setanta (saba'in) – /səˈtan.tə/
- 80: vuitanta (tamanin) - /bwiˈtan.tə/
- 90: noranta (tasa'in) - /nɔˈɾan.tə/
- 100: cent (ɗari) - /ˈsen.t/
Lambobin haɗin gwiwa a cikin Catalan
Da zarar kun ƙware ainihin lambobi a cikin Catalan, zaku iya haɗa su don ƙirƙirar lambobi, kamar "veintidós" (vint-i-dos) ko "hamsin da bakwai" (cinquanta-siet). Don yin shi daidai, a cikin Catalan ana amfani da haɗin «i» (da) tsakanin wasu lambobi, kamar yadda a cikin misalan da aka ambata.
Yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da cewa wasu ƙa'idodin nahawu suna aiki yayin ƙirƙirar lambobi a cikin Catalan. Misali, lokacin da lambar da ke biye da "i" ta fara da wasali, a cikin Catalan ana ƙara baƙar magana a cikin "i" don sauƙaƙe furci. Ana samun misalin wannan a cikin "vint-i-un" don "ashirin da ɗaya" (maimakon "vint-i-un").
Koyi lambobi na yau da kullun a cikin Catalan
Lambobin yau da kullun a cikin Catalan suna bin tsari mai kama da na manyan lambobi, kodayake suna gabatar da wasu bambance-bambancen na nahawu da furci. Ga wasu misalan lambobi na yau da kullun a cikin Catalan:
- farko (na farko) - /ˈpɾi.məɾ/
- segon (na biyu) - /səˈɣɔn/
- tercero (na uku) - /ˈtɛɾ.səɾ/
- kwata (na hudu) – /ˈkwart/
- cinquè (na biyar) - /siŋˈkɛ/
A taƙaice, koyon lambobi a cikin Catalan muhimmin al'amari ne a cikin tsarin koyon wannan harshe. Yin amfani da lafazin lafazin da haddar ainihin lambobi zai taimaka muku yin aiki cikin sauƙi a cikin yanayin yau da kullun. Ci gaba da yin aiki kuma nan ba da jimawa ba za ku mallaki lambobi a cikin Catalan!
