Umhlaba Omusha iyinoveli eqanjiwe ebhalwe umlobi waseBrithani othengiswa kakhulu, u-Eckhart Tolle. Ishicilelwe ngo-2005, le noveli ilandela umlingiswa ogama lakhe lingu-Adam, othatha uhambo lokomoya lokuthola injongo yakhe yangempela empilweni. Njengoba uhambo lwakhe luqhubeka, u-Adamu uhlangana nabafundisi bakamoya nabaqondisi abamsiza ukuba aqonde izimiso zokuphila komuntu nokuthi angasifinyelela kanjani isimo esiphakeme sokuqaphela.
Le noveli ihlola izindikimba ezinjengothando olungenamibandela, ukuthethelela, inkululeko yangaphakathi, nokuvuka ngokomoya. Ibhalwe ngokombono ongahlangene nenkolo futhi inikeza amathuluzi awusizo ukusiza umfundi azitholele eyabo indlela eya ekukhanyiselweni. Ukulandisa kuyaqondisisa futhi kuyakhuthaza, kunezibonelo eziningi zokuthi izimiso zomoya zingasetshenziswa kanjani ukuze sithuthukise ukuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Le ncwadi futhi iqukethe iziqephu eziningi ezisankondlo eziveza imibono yombhali mayelana nencazelo ejulile yobukhona bomuntu.
Isifingqo
Izwe Elisha Lezinganekwane Namasiko E-Norse liyindawo ebonakalayo enikeza abasebenzisi umuzwa oyingqayizivele emhlabeni wezinganekwane zamaNorse. Lesi sifunda sakhiwe imibuso eminingana, ngayinye inomlando wayo, abalingiswa, izinganekwane, namasiko. Abasebenzisi bangahlola lezi zindawo ngokusebenzisa izimfuno nemisebenzi yokuhlanganyela. Abadlali bangakwazi futhi ukuxhumana bodwa ngengxoxo, izinkundla, nezinye izinkundla zokuxhumana.
Abasebenzisi banethuba lokufunda ngesiko lamaNordic ngokuthola izinganekwane zabo, izinganekwane kanye nezindaba. Ukwengeza, kunemisebenzi eminingi abadlali abangayijabulela njengezinselele zokulandisa ukuze bathole izimfihlo ezifihliwe emhlabeni obonakalayo; imidlalo yokudlala ukuze uphile izigigaba zakho; ukuqoqa izinto eziyingqayizivele; ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo; kanye nokusebenzelana nabanye abadlali ukwakha iqembu noma ukuncintisana ngomunye nomunye.
Lo mhlaba obonakalayo unikeza indawo ephephile lapho abasebenzisi bengahlola khona ngokukhululekile ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuhlushwa noma ukusongelwa abanye abadlali. Ukuphepha kuqinisekiswa isistimu ethuthukisiwe ethola okuqukethwe okungalungile kanye nolwazi lomuntu siqu olungagunyaziwe olwabiwe phakathi kwabasebenzisi.
Ngamafuphi, lo mhlaba we-virtual unikeza abasebenzisi ithuba eliyingqayizivele lokuhlola umhlaba omlingo futhi othakazelisayo we-Nordic folklore ku-inthanethi ngawo wonke amathuluzi adingekayo ukuze ujabulele ngokugcwele lesi senzakalo esiyingqayizivele nesingenakulibaleka.
Abalingiswa abakhulu
Izinganekwane namasiko amaNorse kuye kwaba umthombo wogqozi kwabaningi amakhulu eminyaka. Lesi siko sisukela ezikhathini zasendulo, lapho abantu baseNordic babehlala ezweni lemilingo eligcwele onkulunkulu, izilo namaqhawe. Lezi zindaba bezilokhu zixoxwa kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, futhi manje seziyatholakala kubo bonke abafuna ukufunda okwengeziwe ngazo.
Kule webhusayithi yezinganekwane namasiko amaNorse, sizohlola umhlaba wemilingo obizwa nge-Niflheim. Lena indawo yabafileyo ezinganekwaneni zamaNorse, lapho kuhlala khona imimoya yalabo abafa bengakatholi isahlulelo sokugcina. Lapha uzothola ezinye zezibalo ezibalulekile zezinganekwane zamaNorse ezifana no-Odin, uyise wabo bonke onkulunkulu; Thor, unkulunkulu wokuduma; Loki, unkulunkulu ononya; UFreya, unkulunkulukazi wothando; Heimdallr, umgcini we-Bifrost; Yggdrasil, isihlahla somhlaba; I-Fenrir impisi enkulu; I-Jormungandr inyoka enkulu yasolwandle nezinye izidalwa eziningi ezinhle.
Ngaphezu kokuxoxa izindaba zabo nokwazisa ngezinganekwane zabo kanye nemithelela yamasiko yesimanje ehlobene nabo (njengemidlalo yokulingisa noma amamuvi), sizophinde sikubonise ukuthi impilo iphilwa kanjani e-Niflheim namuhla: kusukela ekwakhiweni kwayo kuya kumasiko ayo endawo i-gastronomy eyingqayizivele. Uzokwazi futhi ukufunda ngezinkolelo zenkolo ezihlobene nale ndawo engaqondakali futhi uthole amasiko endabuko asaqhutshwa lapho nanamuhla.
onkulunkulu abangenelelayo
Izinganekwane namasiko amaNorse kuxhumene ngokujulile, futhi enye yezindlela ezithakazelisa kakhulu zokuhlola lobu budlelwano iwukudalwa kwezwe elisha. Leli zwe libonakala ngomlingo walo, onkulunkulu balo, amaqhawe alo kanye nezinganekwane zalo. Izinganekwane zamaNorse zisinikeza umhlaba ogcwele izindaba ezidumile, izidalwa zenganekwane nabalingiswa basenganekwaneni.
Kuleli zwe elisha kunonkulunkulu abaningi abathonya isiphetho sezwe. Eziyinhloko ngu-Odin, Thor, Freya noLoki. U-Odin unguyise wabo bonke onkulunkulu baseNorse; Uyinkosi yolwazi nokuhlakanipha, futhi uyinkosi ephakeme yaseValhalla. UThor ungunkulunkulu wokuduma nombani; isando sakhe uMjölnir simsiza ekulweni nezilo ezisongela umhlaba. UFreya ungunkulunkulukazi wothando, ubuhle, nenzalo; uvikela amaqhawe awile empini ngothando lwakhe olungenamibandela. ULoki unguNkulunkulu ononya ohlale ebheke ukudala izinkinga; Nokho kungase futhi kube usizo lapho udinga usizo ukuze uthole indlela yakho ezimweni ezinzima.
Ngaphezu kwalaba nkulunkulu abane abakhulu, kunabanye abaningi abathonya leli zwe lemilingo: uHeimdallr, umnakekeli we-Bifrost (ibhuloho eliphakathi kukaMidgard (Umhlaba) no-Asgard (ikhaya Lonkulunkulu); uBaldr, indodana ka-Odin eyintandokazi; uFrigg, oyisivikelo. Umama; Iqhawe Leqhawe likaTyr; U-Idunn oqapha ama-apula aphakade ukuze agcine bonke onkulunkulu bebasha; USkadi ohlala phakathi kwezintaba eziqandisiwe eyala izilwane zasendle ezikhona lapho; UFreyja obusa phezu kwayo yonke into ehlobene nothando nokufakwa komphakathi phakathi kwabanye abaningi.
Lo mhlaba unamaqhawe adumile afana noSigurd owabulala udrako uFafnir ukuze asindise umbuso waseNibelungen noma uBeowulf owalwa noGrendel ukuvikela abantu bakhe noma uSigmund owanqoba impisi uFenrir ukuze asindise izwe lase-Asgardian phakathi kwabanye abaningi. La maqhawe akhunjulwa ngezenzo zawo zobuqhawe ezawavumela ukuthi azuze izinto ezimangalisayo ngobuqhawe nobuhlakani bawo obuphakeme.
Okokugcina, lo mhlaba omangalisayo nawo unezinganekwane ezivamile ezivame ukuxoxwa amabhadi ngesikhathi samadili awenzelwa ukuhlonipha ubukhulu bobuqhawe obudlule njengeThe Volsungs Saga lapho kuxoxwa khona izenzo zobuqhawe ezenziwa nguSigurd noma i-Ragnar Lodbrok Saga lapho kuxoxwa khona izenzo zobuqhawe. nguRagnar Lodbrok phakathi kwabanye abaningi. Lezi zinganekwane azisizi nje kuphela ukuhlonipha lawo maqhawe adlule kodwa futhi zisikhuthaza namuhla ukuthi sifinyelele emibonweni yethu yobuqhawe .
Kafushane , leli zwe elihle eligcwele umlingo , onkulunkulu , amaqhawe nezinganekwane lisinikeza uhambo oluthakazelisayo lokungena ezweni elimangalisayo lezinganekwane zamaNorse . Kuyindawo ekahle yokuhlola , ukufunda ngokhokho bethu basendulo , ukuthola izindaba zabo ezidumile , ukuqonda kangcono imibono yethu yobuqhawe .
Izihloko eziyinhloko ezihlanganisiwe
Izinganekwane namasiko amaNorse kwaqala ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka, lapho abantu basendulo baseNorse babekholelwa konkulunkulu nonkulunkulukazi, amaqhawe namaqhawekazi, izilo, nezidalwa zemilingo. Leli siko libe nomthelela ezincwadini, ubuciko, umculo nokunye okuningi emakhulwini eminyaka.
Kule webhusayithi yezinganekwane namasiko amaNorse sizohlola umsuka waleli siko elithakazelisayo. Sizofunda ngonkulunkulu abakhulu be-Nordic pantheon njengo-Odin, uThor, uFreya noLoki; izindaba zamaqhawe anjengoSigurd the Dragon Slayer; izinganekwane mayelana nezilo ezifana neKraken; kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezihloko ezihlobene nezinganekwane zamaNorse.
Sizophinde sihlole impilo yansuku zonke ezikhathini zasendulo: kusukela ezinkolelweni zabo zenkolo kuya emasikweni abo omphakathi; kusukela ekudleni kwabo nasezimpahleni zabo; kusukela ekwakhiweni kwayo kuya emisebenzini yayo yezandla. Sizofunda ngamasiko ababewenza ukuze bagubhe imikhosi ebalulekile noma badumise onkulunkulu babo. Sizothola futhi ukuthi la masiko agcinwe kanjani ephila kuze kube namuhla ngokusebenzisa inganekwane yesimanje.
Ekugcineni sizoba nesigaba esizinikezele kwezobuciko besimanje obuphefumulelwe izinganekwane zamaNorse: imidwebo, izithombe eziqoshiwe ngisho nemidlalo yevidiyo ethatha izici zaleli siko ukuze zenze imisebenzi eyingqayizivele nethakazelisayo.
Siyaqiniseka ukuthi uzothola ulwazi oluningi oluthokozisayo lapha ukuze wanelise ilukuluku lakho ngezwe lemilingo lezinganekwane zamaNorse!
